Here’s a summary of the recent recall by Toyota, Lexus, and Subaru involving just over 90,000 vehicles, including which models are affected, what the issue is, and what owners should expect.
What Happened
Toyota, Lexus, and Subaru are recalling about 94,320 electric vehicles (in the U.S.) over a defect in the HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) system. The problem may result in the defroster/defogger failing to operate properly, which can significantly reduce visibility, particularly in cold, wet, or foggy conditions.
Affected Models & Model Years
The recall covers three EV models across Toyota, Lexus, and Subaru, specifically model years 2023–2025:
| Brand | Model | Years Affected |
|---|---|---|
| Toyota | bZ4X | 2023-2025 |
| Lexus | RZ | 2023-2025 |
| Subaru | Solterra | 2023-2025 |
What the Defect Is
- The fault is in the HVAC control system, particularly the software for an electronic control unit (ECU).
- Also involved is the electrical compressor in some cases—if the compressor fails, the defogging/defrosting feature may stop working.
- The defect doesn’t appear to be causing crashes at this time, but because visibility is a safety-critical system, the recall is being taken seriously.
Remedy / What Owners Should Do
- Dealers will update the control software (ECU) free of cost.
- They will also inspect the electrical compressor and replace it if needed.
- Owners will receive letters by October 20, 2025, with recall details.
- In the meantime, if you own one of the affected models, dealers are prepared to perform the repair once notified.
Why It Matters
- Impaired visibility (from frost, ice, fog, or condensation) is a major safety risk — reduced reaction time, more likely to misjudge hazards.
- These are EV models where winter or wet-weather performance is especially important, since occupants may rely more on HVAC systems for comfort and safety.
- The recall reflects how even non-powertrain components (like HVAC) can have safety implications in modern cars, particularly EVs.